"Whydotheykeepmisunderstandingme?"Weoftenhearpeoplecomplain.Misunderstandingseemstobeoneofthemostdisturbingissuesininterpersonalrelationships.Weoftenseehowitunderminestheharmoniousrelationshipsbetweenpeople.
Severalfactorscontributetomisunderstanding.First,peoplewithdifferentpersonalandculturalbackgroundsmayhavediverseperspectivesininterpretingonebehavior.Second,thelanguageweuseasavehicleofconveyingthoughtcanbeambiguous,andvariouswaysofdecoding(解码)wordsmayresultinbarriersincommunication.Third,misunderstandingoccursbecauseofalackofmutualtrust.Ifyouhaveprejudice(偏见)againstsomeone,whateverhesaysmaysoundiiiintentionedtoyou.
Havinggonesofarintheexplorationofthecausesofmisunderstanding,wecaneasilyarriveatthewaystoavoidthem.Firstly,weshouldbebroadmindedandbetolerantofthedifferencesamongpeople.Secondly,weshouldbeaccurateandappropriateinourhandleoflanguage,avoidingmisleadingwords.Thirdly,weshouldbeconstructiveandpatientindealingwithpeople.Ifwetryhardenough,therewillbemoreunderstandingandlessmisunderstandinginthisworld.