OnethingthatBritishandChineseculturesshareisaloveforfinetea.TodaywhenwethinkofWesternteacultureweoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchinateacups.
Afternoontea
PeoplebelievethatanEnglishladyAnnafirstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea.Inthe18thand19thcenturiestheEnglishateonlytwomainmealseachday:breakfastandaheavysupperthatwouldlastforseveralhoursintheevening.Asaresultpeopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals.TosolvethisproblemAnnacameupwiththecleverideaofinvitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo’clock.Thismealincludedcakesandsandwiches.Andteawasserved(供应)towashdownthefood.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportantfinechinacupsandplatesandsilverteapotsknivesforksandspoonswereused.Soonafternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions.TodayafternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodernBritain.
Willyoucomeforcoffee?
CoffeealsohasanimportantroleinBritishculture.Peopleoftenusethewords“Willyoucomeforcoffee”tomean“Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?”Normallyseveraldifferentdrinkssuchasteahotchocolateorasoftdrinklikeorangejuicewillbeservedaswellascoffeeandyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike.Howeveryouwillnotnormallybeofferedwineata“coffee”party.
CoffeehousesandtheLondonStockExchange
Inthe17thcenturyLondoncoffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenandbankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusinessaswellastodrinkcoffee.InfacttheLondonStockExchange(伦敦股票交易所)isbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses.
【小题1】Annaintroducedtheideaofdrinkingafternoonteabecauseshe______.A.enjoyedchattingwithherfriendsathomeB.lovedfineteaandbeautifulchinateacupsC.wantedtosharenicefoodwithherfriendsD.foundpeoplefelthungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthetwomeals【小题2】Whatdoes“socialoccasions”meaninChinese?A.集体婚礼B.社交活动C.社区表演D.公共场合【