阅读理解
NewYorkisoneofthelastlargeAmericancitiestohavesomeofitspolicemenonhorseback.TheNewYorkpolicehaveonehundredandseventyhorsesworkingincertainpartsofthecity.Thehorsesareexpensivetofeed,butitisevenmoreexpensivetolookafterthem.Becausethehorsesmustwalkonthestreets,theyneedspecialhorseshoes.Infact,theyneedmorethaneightthousandofthemeachyear.EverypolicehorseinNewYorkgetsnewshoeseverymonth.Keepingtheseshoesingoodrepairisthejobofsixblacksmiths.Thereareonlyaboutthirty-fiveoftheseblacksmithsinthewholeUnitedStates.
Thecostofshoesonahorseisbetweentwentydollarsandthirty-fivedollars,andittakesagoodblacksmithtwoorthreehourstodothejob.
Ablacksmith'sjobisnotaneasyone.Hemustbeabletoshapeashoefromapieceofmetalandthenfitittothehorsesfoot.Theblacksmithmustbendoverallthetimewhenheisfittingtheshoeandmustholdtheweightofthehorse'slegwhileheworks.Clearly,ablacksmithmustbeverystrong.Butevenmoreimportant,hemustbeabletodealwithhorse'sfullbeforetheblacksmithcanbeginhiswork,hehastogetthehorsetoliftitsleg.
OneoftheblacksmithinNewYorkisJamesCorbin.HecametothecountryfromIrelandin1948.Henotonlymakeshorseshoesforthepolicebutalsoworksforagroupofhorseownersnearthecity.Corbinbecameinterestedinblacksmithingbecausehisfatherdidit,andasheputsit,it'sagoodwaytomakealiving.
1.Accordingtothereadingpassage,ablacksmithmustbelikelya________man.
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A.wasinterestedinhorses
B.wasneededbythepolicemen
C.drewapictureofthehorseshoe
D.hadtomakealiving
3.Inthereadingpassage,toshapeashoeisto________.
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A.fititonthehorse'sfoot
B.useitfortwoorthreehours
C.maketheformofahorseshoefromapieceofmetal
D.drawapictureoftheshoe
4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.
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A.PolicemenonHorseback
B.BlacksmithsandHorseshoes