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JapanismadeupofachainofislandsthatlieoffthecoastofAsia.PeoplecametoliveinJapanfromthenearbycountriesofChinaandKorea.FromtheseoldercountriestheJapaneseborrowedideasinventionsandhabits.Formanyyear
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问题描述:

JapanismadeupofachainofislandsthatlieoffthecoastofAsia.PeoplecametoliveinJapanfromthenearbycountriesofChinaandKorea.FromtheseoldercountriestheJapaneseborrowedideasinventionsandhabits.

FormanyyearstheJapanesebuilthouseslikethoseinChina.TheydressedthemselveslikeaChinese.FromChinacametheirwayofwritingandtheirhabitofdrinkingtea.

InmorerecenttimestheJapanesehaveborrowedthingsfromourcountrytheUnitedStates.Theyhaveagovernmentlikeours.Theydomuchworkinscienceaswedo.BaseballisafavoritesportinJapanjustasitishere.

ThingschangewhentheycometoJapan.TheJapaneseimproveonalmosteverythingtheyborrow.TheartofgardenmakingcamefromKoreaandChinabuttheJapanesegardensarespecial.Eachgardenhasawaterfallapondandsmallbridges.TherearefewflowersinJapanesegardens.Butthegardensaregreenduringalltheyearroundbecausetheyhavemanyevergreens.Japanesegardenshaveadifferentkindofbeauty.

1.Thefirstparagraphofthepassagetellsusthat________centuriesago.

A.theJapaneseborrowedideasonlyfromChinaandKorea

B.peoplecametoliveinJapanfromneighbouringAsiancountries

C.JapanismucholderthanKorea

D.manyJapanesecamefromtheUnitedStates

2.Inthethirdparagraphofthepassagetheitalic(斜体)words“justasitishere”mean”________”

A.justasitisintheUnitedStates

B.justasitisinChina

C.justasitisinJapan

D.justasitisinAsia

3.WhydidtheJapanesechangethethingstheyhadborrowed?

A.Theywantedverymuchtobedifferentfromothers.

B.Theydidn’tlikethemthewaytheywere.

C.Theywantedvisitorstolikethechange.

D.Theytriedtomakethembetter.

4.Fromthepassagewecanseethat________.

A.Japanesegardensaredifferentfromthoseinothercountriesbutnotverybeautiful

B.Japanesegardensarefulloflifeduringalltheseasons

C.Japanesegardensarenotverybig

D.TherearemanyflowersinJapanesegardens

5.ChooseastatementfromthefollowingsentencesthatisNOTtrue.

A.ThegovernmentofJapan

李慧莹回答:
  1.B   2.A   3.D   4.B   5.C   分析:   日本是亚洲的岛国。古老的日本人就是从的附近的中国和韩国迁徙而来的。他们的很多习俗都源自中国或韩国。比如饮茶。在近代,日本开始学习和引进我们美国的东西。日本人几乎把他们借用的的一切事物都有所改善。林卡的造园艺术来自韩国和中国的,但日本的的花园是特殊的的。因为他们有很多的常青树。   1.理解归纳题,根据文中语句“PeoplecametoliveinJapanfromthenearbycountriesofChinaandKorea.”理解可知。日本人的祖先就是中国人和韩国人,故选B。   2.理解归纳题,根据文中语句“InmorerecenttimestheJapanesehaveborrowedthingsfromourcountrytheUnitedStates.Theyhaveagovernmentlikeours.Theydomuchworkinscienceaswedo.BaseballisafavoritesportinJapanjustasitishere.”理解可知。日本人和美国人一样喜欢棒球,故选A。   3.理解归纳题,根据文中语句理解可知,日本人把借用的东西继续改造,目的就是要把原来的东西变得更好,故选D。   4.细节理解题,根据文中语句“Butthegardensaregreenduringalltheyearroundbecausetheyhavemanyevergreens.Japanesegardenshaveadifferentkindofbeauty.”理解可知。日本人的花园四季如春,故选B。   5.细节理解题,根据文中语句“FromChinacametheirwayofwritingandtheirhabitofdrinkingtea.”理解可知。日本人的饮茶习惯是从中国传入的,不是他们土生土长的东西,故选C。   考点:   政治经济文化类的短文阅读   点评:   阅读中注意短文后面的问题.然后带着问题再读短文找出与答题内容相关语句反复阅读反复分析然后确定答案.阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测出所需答案注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系与相关单词短语的关系.
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