英语翻译
E
Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsunscreen,commonlyusedtoreducetheriskofskincancer,actuallyincreasetherisk.
ResearchersfromtheUniversityofIowabasedtheirfindingsonareviewof18earlierstudiesthatlookedattheassociationbetweensunscreenuseandmelanoma(黑素瘤).Theysaidthattheyfoundflawsinstudiesthathadreportedassociationsbetweensunscreenuseandhigherriskofmelanoma
Mosthealthexpertsbelievethatbyprotectingtheskinfromtheharmfuleffectsofthesun,sunscreenhelpspreventskincancer,whichisincreasinginincidence(发生率)fasterthananyothercancerintheUnitedStates.
Butquestionshasbeenraisedaboutsunscreenandwhetheritmayhasoppositeeffect,perhapsbyallowingpeopletoremainexposedtothesunlongerwithoutburning.
Theresearcherssaidthatamongtheproblemswithsomeearlierstudiesisthattheyoftenfailedtotakeintoaccountthatthosepeoplemostatriskforskincancer---peoplewithfairskinandfreckles(雀斑),forexample---aremorelikelytousesunscreen.Asaresult,itmayappearthatsunscreenusersgetcancermoreoften.
Thestudies,whichgenerallyreliedonvolunteerstorecalltheirsunscreenuse,werealsounabletoprovehowwelltheproductshadbeenapplied,saidthenewstudy.
72.Theunderlinedword“flaws”inthe2ndparagraphmostprobablymeans______.
A.evidenceB.factsC.faultsD.failures
73.Peoplewithfairskinandfreckles.
A.seldomusesunscreenB.aremoreindangerofskincancer
C.canbefreefromtheharmofthesunD.oftenexposethemselvestothesun
74.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.sunscreenusersgetskincancermoreoften
B.thevolunteershaveprovedtheeffectofsunscreen
C.thenewstudywasbasedontheexperiencesofvolunteers
D.thenumberofskincancerpatientsisincreasinginAmerica
75.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthispassage?
A.SunscreentoPreventSkinCancerB.SunscreentoIncreaseSkinCancer
C.SkinCancerCausedbySunscreenD.SkinCancerCausedbyFreckles
解析:
72.C词义猜测题.从第一段Anewstudyhasfoundnoevidencethatsu