Atfirstsightyouwouldthinkthecollectionofhundredsofcoloredshards(碎片)couldbeaworkofabstractart.Buttheobjectsarethecontentsofthestomachofaseaturtlethatlostitsbattlewithplasticpollution.
EnvironmentalistsexaminedthestomachoftheturtlefoundoffthecoastofArgentina.Whattheyfoundisthesymptomoftheincreasingthreattoseaturtlesfromahumanaddictiontoplastic.
Seaturtlesoftenmistakeplasticitemsforjellyfishorotherfood.Ingesting(摄取)oceanpollutioncancauseadigestiveblockageandinternalcuts.Theresultcanbedangerousfollowedbydeath.
Humansproduce260milliontonsofplasticayear.Whenthoseproductsarepulledintothesea’scurrentstheplasticsarejustbrokenintosmallerpieceswhichareconsumedbymarinelifeatthebottomofthefoodchain.AnexaminationofagreenturtlefoundoffFloridadiscoveredthatoverthecourseofamonththeanimal’sfaeces(粪便)hadcontained74foreignobjectsincluding“fourtypesofballoonsdifferenttypesofhardplasticapieceofcarpet--likematerialandtwo2--4mmtarballs.”
“Theoceanshavebecomeagiantrefusebinforallmannerofplastics.Allseaturtlespeciesmaybeseriouslyharmed“accordingtothebiologistsColetteWabnitzfromtheUniversityofBritishColumbia.”Thesymptomofthisgrowingcrisiscanbeseeninsideandonseaturtlesaswellastheiroceanicandterrestrialhabitats.Itisurgentlynecessarytodirectlyconfrontthesourceofplasticpollutionredesignpackagingandrethinktheveryideaof‘throwawayculture’.”
Almostallmarinespeciesfromplanktontowhaleshaveingestedplastic.Buteveninsmallquantitiesplasticcankillseaturtlesthebiologistssaid.
Fiftyoutof92turtlesfounddeadstrandedontheshorelinesofRioGrandedoSulstateinBrazilhadingesteda“considerableamountofman-madedebris”.
小题1:What’stilepassagemainlyabout?