In 2000the Chinese novelist Gao Xingjian won the Nobel Prize for literature(诺贝尔文学奖).He was the first Chinese writer(61)___ (win) the world's most important literary prize.It is said that his work (62)___ (open) new ways for the Chinese novel.
Gao was born in 1940in Jiangxi Province,Eastern China.His father worked in a bank and his mother (63)___( be) an actress.She encouraged Gao's interest in the theatre.
When he left school,Gao (64)___ (study) French at the Department of Foreign Languages in Beijing.After (65)___ (graduate) from college,he left China to live and wok in France in 1987.Since that time he (66)___ (work) as a translator,.theatre director and novelist.His most famous work is the novel Soul Mountain(灵山).The story(67)___ (happen) in the Chinese countryside And the novels has been changed into many languages.
The Nobel Prize in 2000was about$915,000.The Nobel Prizes(68)___( include) prizes for different kinds of sciences and the Nobel Peace Prize.The money was left b y Alfred Nobel.He said that the literature prize(69)___(accept) an author whose work moves in an"ideal direction"(理想的方向).
The Nobel Prizes(70)___(give) to the winners by the Swedish King every year on December10,the anniversary(周年纪念) of Nobel's death in 1896.