Third-CultureKids
Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid!
Theterm"third-culturekid"(orTCK)wascoinedinthe1960sbyDr.Ruth.ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhensheresearchedNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Caughtbetweentwocultures,theyformtheirveryown.(36)___About90percentofthemhaveauniversitydegree,while40percentpursueapostgraduateordoctordegree.Theyusuallybenefitfromtheirinterculturalexperience,whichhelpsthemtogrowintosuccessfulacademicsandprofessionals.
(37)___Infactmanyhardshipsmayarisefromthisphenomenon.Athird-culturekidmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected.Instead,theymayalwaysremainanoutsiderindifferenthostcultures.Max,forexample,experiencedthisfundamentalfeelingofstrangenessthroughouthislifeasathird-culturekid.(38)___Whilethiscanbeawaytocreateanetworkoffriendsallaroundtheworld,itcanbedifficultforathird-culturekidlikeMaxtomaintainclosefriendshipsandrelationships.
Forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewforeigncountrythantoreturntotheir"home"country.AfterlivinginAustraliaandSouthKoreaformanyyears,LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager.Butshefeltoutofplacewhenshereturnedtothecountrywhereshewasborn.
(39)___Shedidnotsharethesamevaluesasherfriends'evenyearsaftergoingbackhome.
Whileathird-culturekidmustletgooftheiridentityasforeignerwhenhe/shereturns,thehomecountrycanprovetobemoreforeignthananythinghe/shecameacrossbefore.Thepeergrouptheyfacedoesnotmatchtheidealizedimagechildrenhaveof"home".(40)___ Asapartofthegrowing"culture",TCKsmayfinditagreatchallengeforthemtofeelathomeinmanyplaces.
A.Yetbeingathird-culturekidisnotalwayseasy.
B.Ingeneral,theyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults. C.Thisoftenmakesithardforthemtoformtheirownidentity. D.However,theirparentscanhelpthemseetheopportunitiesofa 黄干平回答:
36.B. 细节理解题,由下一句意思,他们中的百分之九十都有大学文聘,其中百分之四十获得研究生甚至博士学位.所以可知,大体上,他们在学术方面成就斐然.故选B.
37.A.细节理解题,下一句意思,事实上,这种现象会引发许多困难.且可推知上一句应当有转折之意.结合来看,"然而做一个third-culture kid并不总是一帆风顺",应选A.
38.G.推理判断题,由前文举例,Max作为一个third-culture kid 经历了一段陌生的生活.且由下文对于他来说保持亲密的友谊很难,"结交新朋友,告别老朋友,会在某种程度上成为一个third-culture kid的常规.",可以选出G.
39.F.细节理解题,由前文知,Louis回到自己的故乡,但她觉得自己和这里格格不入.所以接下来应当是格格不入的表现,F项句意,"她不像同龄人一样了解如今的电视节目和流行趋势".故选F.
40.C.细节理解题,很容易看出此段关键词identity,唯一一个照应的只有C选项.代入可理解这些third-culture kid回到故乡,放弃了他们原有的认知,但是他们对家乡的观念并不与其他同龄人一致,所以他们很难形成自己的认知.故选C是正确的.
英语推荐
英语推荐
最新更新
精品分类
优秀英语推荐
热门英语
|