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【ThanksgivingiscelebratedintheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStatesitiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear.TheCanadianscelebrateitonthesecondMondayinOctober.Itisassociated(相关的)withgivingt】
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问题描述:

 ThanksgivingiscelebratedintheUnitedStatesandCanada.IntheUnitedStatesitiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear.TheCanadianscelebrateitonthesecondMondayinOctober.Itisassociated(相关的)withgivingthankstotheGod.Inthebeginningpeopleexpressedgratitudefortheharvesttheygot.

 Themostimportantpartofthecelebrationisthedinnerwhichincludesthecustomaryturkeyservedwithsauce(酱汁)andpumpkins.Alotofbusinessgoesonduringthisholiday.Forexamplerestaurantstakeadvantageoftheholidaytosellturkeydinners.

 FamiliesandfriendsusuallygettogetherforalargemealordinneronThanksgivingDayandhavealotoffun.That'swhytheThanksgivingholidayisconsideredoneofthebusiesttravelperiodsoftheyear.Studentsaregivenafourdayorfivedayvacation.Thanksgivingisalsoapaidholidayformostworkers.

( )1.WhendopeoplecelebrateThanksgivinginAmerica?

   A.OnthesecondMondayinNovember.

   B.OnthefourthThursdayinNovember.

   C.OnthefourthThursdayinOctober.

   D.OnthesecondMondayinOctober.

( )2.Theunderlinedword"gratitude"means"      "inChinese.

   A.感激   B.自豪

   C.梦想   D.忠诚

( )3.ThemostimportantpartoftheThanksgivingcelebrationis       .

   A.theGod   B.thebusiness

   C.thevacation   D.thedinnerwiththeturkey

( )4.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus       .

   A.therearemanythingstododuringtheThanksgivingholiday

   B.peopleareverybusyduringtheThanksgivingholiday

   C.howpeoplecelebrateThanksgiving

   D.thedinneristhemostimportantpartofthecelebration

( )5.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

   A.RestaurantswillsellturkeydinnersduringtheThanksgivingholiday.

   B.PeopleinAmericaandCanadacelebrateThanksgivingondifferentdays.

   C.ThanksgivingisrelatedwithgivingthankstotheGod.

   D.Mostworkerscan'tgetpayduringtheThanksgivingholiday.

苏为州回答:
  1.B细节理解题。由题目中的关键词celebrateThanksgivinginAmerica可回原文定位于第一段第二句。根据"IntheUnitedStatesitiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear."可知,在美国,感恩节是在十一月的第四个星期四。2.A词义猜测题。由题目中的关键词gratitude可回原文定位于第一段第四句。根据"ItisassociatedwithgivingthankstotheGod."可以判断最初,人们因为他们获得的丰收而表达感激之情.结合选项可知,gratitude的意思是"感激"。   3.D细节理解题。由题目中的关键同ThemostimportantpartoftheThanksgivingcelebration可回原文定位于第二段第一句。根据"Themostimportantpartofthecelebrationisthedinnerwhichincludesthecustomaryturkeyservedwithsauceandpumpkins."可知,感恩节庆祝活动最重要的部分是吃有火鸡的大餐。   4.C段落大意题。由题目中的关键词Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus可回原文定位于最后一段。通读最后一段可知,主要讲述了人们是如何庆祝感恩节的。   5.D细节理解题。由题目中的关键词NOTtrue可回原文定位于相关段落。根据最后一段最后一句"Thanksgivingisalsoapaidholidayformostworkers."可知感恩节假期大部分工人是有工资的,因此D项表述"感恩节假期大部分工人没有工资"是错误的。根据第一段第四句"ItisassociatedwithgivingthankstotheGod."可知,感恩节与感谢上帝有关,排除C:根据第一段第二、三句知,在美国和加拿大人们庆祝感恩&的时间是不同的,排除B;根据第二段最后一句”Forexamplerestaurantslakeadvamagfoftheholidaylosellturkeydinners."可知,在感恩节假期,饭店会卖有火鸡的大餐,排除A。
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