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【高中英语语法题,答案只有ABCD,求详解,越祥越好~3Q1.(C)Theproblem__atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourlivingconditions.A.discussB.tobediscussingC.beingdiscussedD.todiscuss2.(B)Thefirstthingthatprobablynee】
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问题描述:

高中英语语法题,答案只有ABCD,求详解,越祥越好~3Q

1.(C)Theproblem__atpresenthassomethingimportanttodowithourlivingconditions.

A.discussB.tobediscussingC.beingdiscussedD.todiscuss

2.(B)Thefirstthingthatprobablyneeds___istoaskyourmother'sadvice.

A.todoB.tobedoneC.beingdoneD.bedone

3.(C)...Whathasmadehersosad...___inthephysicsexamination.

A.FailedB.SinceshefailedC.FailingD.Becauseoffailing

4.(A)____,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.

A.OtherthingsbeingequalB.OtherthingswereequalC.Tobeequaltootherthings

D.Otherthingstobeequal

5.(A)Allthings____.theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

A.consideredB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.tobeconsidered

6.(A)Themaninthecornerconfessedto_______alietothemanagerofthecompany.

A.havingtoldB.betoldC.beingtoldD.havetold

7.(A)Mikeusedtolookhurtandsurprisedwhen______.

A.scoldedB.scoldingC.toscoldD.havingscolded

8.(A)Thepressure_______causesAmericanstobeenergetic,butitdoseputthemunderaconstantemotionalstrain.

A.tocompeteB.competingC.tobecompetedD.havingcompeted

9.(D)Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds______hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.

A.tobebasedonB.tobaseonC.whithtobaseonD.onwhichtobase

10.(C)Theproject______bytheendof2000,willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.

A.completedB.beingcompletedC.tobecompletedD.havingbeencompleted

11.(B)Theresultoftheelectionwasontmade_____untillastFriday.

A.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.tobeknown

12.(B)Maryispoorgirl,I'vebeenmeaning_______heron.

A.tosuggesttokeepB.tosuggestkeepingC.suggestingtokeepD.suggestingkeeping

黄布毅回答:
  1.问题是被讨论所以要用被动,atpresent表示现在,还要用被动的进行时   2.needtobedone./needdoing.要求物作主语,这是固定用法.   3.这是回答what,fallinginthephysicsexaminationhasmadehersosad.补充完整了就好理解了.   4.这叫独立主格结构,简单的说就是名词+-ed/-ing短语构成.至于用-ed还是用-ing要看名词和动词的关系,表示被动用-ed,表示主动用-ing   5.同第四题的解释   6.to为介词要接-ing,表示动作已经发生,用havingdone的结构.   7.这是时间状语从句的省略,当主句的主语和从句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词中包含有be动词时,可以省略从句中的主语+be,本句中省略了hewas   8.动词不定式做后置定语   9.在定语从句中可以在引导词之前加上介词,引导词之后可以用动词不定式,就是:介词+引导词+todosth.   10.这是2000年以前出的题了,所以那时与2000年相比,2000年是将来的时态,只能用动词不定式表示将来   11.Theresultoftheelection与know之间是被动的关系,所以要用B   12.meantodo...表示打算做某事suggest后接-ing形式
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