阅读理解
Whydoweneedtothrowlessaway?Therearetworeasons.Oneisthatsomeresources(资源)arenonrenewable(不可再生的)Thatmeansthereisonlyacertainamountofthatresourceintheworld.Oneexampleofthisisoil.Whenweuseupalltheoilintheworldtherewillbenomore.
Thereisanotherreasonforthrowinglessaway.Allofourtrashhastobeputsomewhere.Oftenitisputintogarbagedumps(垃圾场).Muchofthattrashwillbethereforhundredsofyears.Thedumpswillbefilledupwithallthistrash.
Therearethreewaystocutdownontrash.
Onewayistorecycle.Whenyourecyclesomethingitmeansitismadeintoanothershapeandusedagain.Oldnewspapermaybecomepaperbags.Aglassjarcanbemelted(熔化)andmadeintoabottle.
Anotherwaytocutdownontrashistoreusethings.Youcanwashanduseagainabottlethatcanholdmustard(芥末酱)orsomethingelse.
Thethirdwaytocutdownontrashistoreducetheamountoftrashyoumakestopbuyingthingthatyoudon’tneedinthefirstplace.Thatreducetheamountoftheearth’sresourcesthatyouuse.
1.Howmanyreasonsdoweneedtothrowlessaway?
A.Three B.five C.two
2.Whenyoureusesomethingitmeans .
A.itismadeintoanothershapeandusedagain
B.itisusedagain
C.itisn’tusedanymore
3.Allthewaysofcuttingdownontrashinthepassageareto .
A.recycleandreusethings
B.recyclesandreducetheamountoftrashyoumake
C.reusethingsrecycleandreducetheamountoftrashyoumake
4.Ifabrokenplasticboxischangedintoaplasticrulerthewayisto .
A.recycle B.reuse C.reduce
5.Theword“reduce”inthepassagemeans .
A.还原 B.减少 C.增加