A7.0magnitude(级)earthquakekilledmorethan230000peopleinHaiti.Thenan8.8magnitudequakekilledmorethan900peopleinChile.Andfewweekslatera6.0magnitudequakestruckruraleasternTurkeykillingatleast57people.
Theearthquakeskeptcominghardandfast. 1 It’snot.Theproblemiswhat’shappeningabovegroundnotundergroundexpertssay.
2 They’rerapidlyputtingupbuildingsthatcan’tstanduptoearthquakesscientistsbelieve.
Andnewsreportsandbetterearthquakemonitoringmakeitseemasifearthquakesareincreasingallthetime.
Onaveragethereare134earthquakesayearthathaveamagnitudebetween6.0and6.9.Sofarthisyeartherehavebeen40earthquakes—morethaninmostyearsforthattimeperiod.Butthat’sbecausethe8.8quakeinChilecausedalargenumberofstrongaftershocks.
Alsoit’snotthenumberofquakesbuttheirdestructiveeffectsthatgainattention.Thedeathislargelyduetobuildingstandards 3 PaulEarleaUSseismologistcalledforbetterbuildingstandardsintheworld’sbigcities.
Ofthe130citiesworldwidewithpopulationsofmorethanImillionmorethanhalfarelikelytobehitbyearthquakes. 4 “Ifyouhaveaproblemfeedingyourselfyou’renotreallygoingtoworryaboutearthquakes”saidPaul.
Theearthquakesmadeeveryonestarttothink 5 “Peoplearepayingattentiontotheviolentplanetwe’realwayslivedon.Comebackananothersixmothsiftherehasbeennoearthquakesmostpeoplewillhaveforgottenitagain”saidUSdisasterresearcherDennisMileti.
A.Butitwon’tlast.
B.Morepeoplearemovingintobigcities.
C.Earthquakesdon’tkillpeoplebuildingsdo.
D.Therehavebeenmoredeathsovertthepastdecadefromearthquakes.
E.Manypeoplebegantowonderifsomethingterribleishappeningunderground.
F.Whileitseemsasifthearemoreearthquakesoccurringtherereallyaren’t.
G.Butdevelopingnationswithgrowingpopulationsdon’tpayattentiontoearthquakepreparedness.