Doyoubelievethattheremightbelifeonotherplanets?Wouldyouliketobethefirst“Earthling”togetintouchwithanalien?Wellyoucanstartyoursearchfromhome.Allyouneedisa computerandtheInternetandyoucanjointheprojectoftheUS-based NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA).
NASAstartedtheSearchforExtra-TerrestrialIntelligence(SETI)projecteightyearsago.Itsgoalistoexaminetheradiosignals(信号)fromnearbystars.Researchersbelievethatalargenumberofstarsintheuniversecouldhaveplanetsorbiting(circling)aroundthem.Andtheywanttoknowiftheseplanetshaveconditionssuitableforlifeforms.
Howdoestheprojectwork?Thereisahugeradiotelescopewithalargebowl-shapeddishatAreciboPuertoRico.ItcatchesradiosignalswhicharethenfedintoSETIcomputers.Theresearchershavetostudythousandsofradiosignalsdaily.Theyarelookingforsignalswhosepatterns(模式)wouldshowtheexistence(存在)ofhydrogenorwatermoleculesthatarenecessaryforlifeonEarth.Theycouldbeatitforyearsbeforeshowingasinglepositiveresult!
Ofcourseeventheresearchersknowthattheycannotdoafastjobontheirown.Sotheywantasmanyhelpersaspossible.Evenyou!TojoinsearchjustdownloadSETI’sfreesoftware(SETI@home).Whathappensnextisfun.WhileyouareawayfromyourcomputertheSETIprograminyourcomputerdownloadstheinformationonradiosignalsreceivedbytheradiotelescope.Itstudiestheinformationandsendtheresultbacktotheresearchcenter.
ThereareotherbenefitstooofhavingtheSETIprojectsoftwareinyourcomputer.Whenyouleaveyourcomputerunattendedinsteadofseeingtheusualscreensaveryoucanfeastyoureyesonanamazing3-Dchartonthescreen.ThisshowsthatyourcomputerisbusystudyingSETIdataandsearchingforsignsofalienlife!
Morethan1824500peoplearoundtheworldarecurrentlyintheprogramandmorearejoiningineveryday.It’sslimchancebutwouldn’titbefantasticifyourcomputerweretobethefirsttodiscoveranaliensignal!
53.Whydoresearchersexaminetheradiosignalsfromnearbystars?
A.Theyplantohelppeoplewholiveonthestars.
B.Theyneedtomakesurethatthestarshaveplanets.