Leadershipistheartofgettingsomeonetodosomethingyouwantdonebecausehewantstodoit.Peoplenaturallywanttofollowagoodleader.Aftermeetingwithaneffectiveleaderitisnotunusualtofeeluplifted(情绪高涨),inspired,andmotivatedtoworktowardsacommongoal. Aneffectiveleadermakesothersfeelgoodaboutthemselves,aswellastheworktheyaredoing.Theleaderhasavision(幻想)ofwhatheorshewantstoachieve,andcancommunicatethatvisiontoothersinawaythatmakespeoplewanttobepartofit.Onethingagoodleadertypicallydoesistocommunicatethebigpicture,sothateachemployeecanseehowtheparticularroleheorsheplaysmakesacontributiontothefinalresult. Goodleadersarepositiveandoptimisticwhentheyspeakaboutthefuture.Theirenthusiasmwinsthemplentyofsupporterswhohelpmaketheirvisionareality. Goodleadersalsounderstandthatdifferentpeoplearemotivatedbydifferentthings.Foremployeesmotivatedbyaneedforachievement,aleaderexplainshowthetaskoffersanopportunitytotakeonachallengewithanachievablegoal.Andemployeesaremotivatedbyhearinghowtheywillbepartofateamofpeopleworkingtogether. Goodleaderswillintroduceemployeesbynamefirst,ratherthanjobtitles.Theyrefertoemployeesasteammembers,companions,orcolleagues,neveras“servants”.Wordshavepower,includingthepowertomakepeoplefeelwhetherornottheyareimportanttothesuccessofanorganization. Goodleadersbelievethateveryteammembermattersandsetupenvironmentsthatmakeeveryonefeelimportant.Itisnowondertheycanattractthesupporttheyneedtohelpthemachievetheirgoals. 小题1:What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage? |
A.Totellushowtobeagoodleaderatwork. |
B.Todescribetheproperrelationshipbetweenleadersandemployees. |
C.Toinformusofhowleadersandemployeesshouldcommunicate. |
D.Toshowtheoptimismofaleader. |
小题2:Whatisthemostimportanttobeagoodleader?A.Agoodleaderlearnsartverywell.B.Agoodleadercanpromoteemployees.C.Agoodleadercansatisfyallhisorheremployees.