【exactly，disappeared，hundreds，example，protect，when，longest，of，symbol，wide，northwest，buildTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld．Withahistoryofmorethan2，000years，somepartsofthe】|小学英语问答-字典翻译问答网

【exactly，disappeared，hundreds，example，protect，when，longest，of，symbol，wide，northwest，buildTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld．Withahistoryofmorethan2，000years，somepartsofthe】

1人问答

问题描述：

exactly，disappeared，hundreds，example，protect，when，longest，of，symbol，wide，northwest，build

The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world．With a history of more than 2，000years，some parts of the Great Wall have （41）___．It is，however，still a very popular place of interest．

It is the （42）___ wall ever built．It’s from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the （43）___ of China．It is about 8meters high．The top is 8meters （44）___ and it gets even wider towards the bottom where it is 15meters．It is made （45）___ stone and brick．The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on．The wall was built by hand and it took （46）___ of years to finish．

No one knows （47）___ when the building of the Great Wall was started．It is believed that the wall was built to （48）___ parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty．Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate walls built by the Qin，Yan and Zhao Kingdoms．The wall was not only for protection in the north，it was also a （49）___ of China’s ancient civilization （文明）．

Today，many of the visitors go to see the wall．（50）___they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall，they can’t help （禁不住） saying“Wow，that’s fantastic!”

胡为民回答：

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　　41．答案：disappeared考查动词及时态，根据前面“morethan2000years”说明长城历史悠久，结合后面“Itis，however，stillaverypopularplaceofinterest．然而，它仍然是一个非常受欢迎的名胜．”可以推断出长城有些地方已经消失．disappear消失，根据句子中助动词have+过去分词，为现在完成时，表示已经发生某事，对现在造成影响，故填：disappeared．　　42．答案：longest考查形容词最高级，句子中everbuilt修饰wall，作后置定语，表示曾建过的…，结合语境“这是曾建造的…的墙．”根据句子“It’s from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the…of China可知这里是说长城是最长的墙，所以要用形容词最高级，修饰名词wall，故填：longest．　　43．答案：northwest考查方位词表达．根据句意“它从东海岸的山海关到中国…的甘肃省．”表示在…范围之内inthe…ofChina，中间用表示方位的词，northwest西北，符合事实，故填：northwest．　　44．答案：wide考查形容词及语境的理解，根据“Thetopis8meteres…”表示度量的，后接形容词（long，wide，high），结合后面的语境“它的底部更宽，有15米．”，可以推断出这里指的是宽度，故填：wide．　　45．答案：of考查短语固定搭配，根据句意“它是用石头和砖砌成的．”考查词组bemadeof由…制成，（可以看到产品的原材料，）故填：of．　　46．答案：hundreds考查数词修饰语，根据句意“长城花了…年才能完成．”根据上面提供的单词，可以修饰years，只能用hundredsof数百的，故填：hundreds 　　47．答案：exactly考查副词及语境的理解，根据句意“没有人…知道长城是什么时候开始建造的．”结合下文的介绍可知长城什么时候开始建造没有确切的时间．句子中“Nooneknows…”这里修饰动词know，要用副词形式，exactly确切地，故填：exactly．　　48．答案：protect考查动词及语境的理解，根据句意“据说长城是在周朝期间建造来…这个国家的领土．”句子中“wasbuiltto…”这里to是动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，构成目的状语，结合下文“Thewallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth…”可知这里动词用protect保护，故填：protect．　　49．答案：symbol考查名词及语境的理解，根据句意“长城不仅保护北方地区，它也是一种中国古代文明的…”考查词组asymbolof一种…象征，故填：symbol．　　50．答案：When考查时间状语从句，根据句意“…他们站在一个塔顶上俯视这座墙时，他们情不自禁地说：“哇，太壮观了！””表示当…时候，用when引导时间状语从句，故填：When．