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TheGreatWallofChinaoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworldwasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCOin1987.JustlikeagiganticdragontheGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossdesertsgrasslandsandmountainsstretchingab
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TheGreatWallofChinaoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworldwasenlistedintheWorldHeritagebytheUNESCOin1987.JustlikeagiganticdragontheGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossdesertsgrasslandsandmountainsstretchingabout6700kilometersfromeasttowestofChina.Withahistoryofmorethan2000yearssomepartsoftheGreatWallarenowinruinsorevenentirelydisappeared.Howeveritisstilloneofthemostappealingattractionsaroundtheworld.

NoonecantellforsurewhenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstartedbutitispopularlybelievedthatitoriginatedasamilitaryfortification(要塞)againstintrusionbytribesonthebordersduringtheearlierZhouDynasty.LateintheSpringandAutumnPeriodsomestatesextendedthedefenceworktopreventtheattacksfromotherstates.

ItwasnotuntiltheQinDynastythattheseparatewallswereconnectedtoformadefensivesystembyEmperorQinShiHuang.Aftertheemperorunifiedthecountryin214BCheorderedtheconstructionofthewall.IttookabouttenyearstofinishandthewallstretchedfromGansuProvincetoJilinProvince.Thewallnotonlyservedasadefenceinthenorthbutalsosymbolizedthepoweroftheemperor.

Furtherconstructionalsoexperiencedseveraldynasties.ThepresentGreatWallinBeijingismainlyremainsfromtheMingDynasty.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeamust-seeforeveryvisitortoChina.Fewcanhelpsaying“Wow”whentheystandontopofabeacontowerandlookatthisgiantdragon.IthasbecomeanationalprideofChinesepeople.

Theunderlinedword“appealing”probablymeans“______”.

A.huge B.attractive C.ordinary D.moving

IntheQinDynasty______.

A.theconstructionoftheGreatWallwasfinishedin204BC

B.theemperorwantedtoinvadeotherminorstates

C.thedefensivesystemoftheGreatWallwasseparated

D.theGreatWallbeganitswayfromJilinProvince

AccordingtothepassagetheGreatWall_______.

A.isfromthewesttotheeast

B.isaslongas6700miles

C.wasbuiltinseveraldynasties

D.wasbegunintheQinDynasties

Thebesttitleforthepassageprobablyis_______.

A.HistoryoftheGreatWall

B.CultureoftheG

陈赶良回答:
  【小题1】B   【小题2】A   【小题3】C   【小题4】A   解析:   【小题1】根据上下文可推测,风景名胜应该是很有吸引力的,可推测appealing是attractive的意思。   【小题2】根据文章第三段可知,在秦朝,长城修筑历时十年,开始于公元前214年,完成的时间应该是公元前204年。秦始皇修筑长城主要是为了抵御外来侵略和显示国威,故B项错误;在秦朝,几段长城被连了起来,故C项错误;长城开始于甘肃而不是吉林,故D项错误。   【小题3】根据上下文可知在中国历史上,好几个朝代都修筑过长城,故C项正确;A项长城应该是从东往西;B项长城长6700公里,而不是6700英里;D项长城开始于周朝,而不是秦朝。   【小题4】本文主要讲的是长城的历史,故最合适的标题应该是A。
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