【GRE的Issue的若干定义问题（高分,跪求高手写出以下各名词的深层次的定义,每个用两句话100字左右~1.Politics：2.Government：3.Art：4.Society:5.Technology:6.Culture参考：（以history的为例）Historyisanelder】|小学英语问答-字典翻译问答网

【GRE的Issue的若干定义问题（高分,跪求高手写出以下各名词的深层次的定义,每个用两句话100字左右~1.Politics：2.Government：3.Art：4.Society:5.Technology:6.Culture参考：（以history的为例）Historyisanelder】

1人问答

问题描述：

GRE的Issue的若干定义问题（高分,

跪求高手写出以下各名词的深层次的定义,每个用两句话100字左右~

1.Politics：

2.Government：

3.Art：

4.Society:

5.Technology:

6.Culture

参考：（以history的为例）

Historyisanelderwhokeeptellingmanyvividstoriesabouthumanitytohonethesenseofpride,dignityandself-worthwhilepromotingthethoughtsaboutvalues,humanityandmorality.Inmyview,thegenuinepurposeofstudyonhistoryisrootednotinreconstructingthepastcompletelyandaccuratelybythemeresiftingofevidenceforfactsbutratherdeliveringtheeternalvaluesandhumanitywhichcanillustratethepresentasalightandbendthearcoffuturetowardthehopeofabetterday.

如果没办法写全部的话能写出其中一两个也把分数给了~

郭聿琦回答：

网友采纳

　　Politicsisaprocessbywhichgroupsofpeoplemakecollectivedecisions.Thetermisgenerallyappliedtobehaviorwithincivilgovernments,butpoliticshasbeenobservedinothergroupinteractions,includingcorporate,academic,andreligiousinstitutions.Itconsistsofsocialrelationsinvolvingauthorityorpowerandreferstotheregulationofapoliticalunit,andtothemethodsandtacticsusedtoformulateandapplypolicy. 　　Agovernmentistheorganization,oragencythroughwhichapoliticalunitexercisesitsauthority,controlsandadministerspublicpolicy,anddirectsandcontrolstheactionsofitsmembersorsubjects.Accordingtosupportersofgovernment,thefundamentalpurposeofgovernmentisthemaintenanceofbasicsecurityandpublicorder.ThephilosopherThomasHobbesfiguredthatpeoplewererationalanimalsandthussawsubmissiontoagovernmentdominatedbyasovereignaspreferabletoanarchy.AccordingtoHobbes,peopleinacommunitycreateandsubmittogovernmentforthepurposeofestablishingforthemselves,safetyandpublicorder. 　　Artistheprocessorproductofdeliberatelyarrangingelementsinawaytoaffectthesensesoremotions.Itencompassesadiverserangeofhumanactivities,creations,andmodesofexpression,includingmusic,literature,film,photography,sculpture,andpaintings.Traditionally,thetermartwasusedtorefertoanyskillormastery.ThisconceptionchangedduringtheRomanticperiod,whenartcametobeseenas"aspecialfacultyofthehumanmindtobeclassifiedwithreligionandscience".Generally,artismadewiththeintentionofstimulatingthoughtsandemotions. 　　Asocietyorahumansocietyisagroupofpeoplerelatedtoeachotherthroughpersistentrelationssuchassocialstatus,rolesandsocialnetworks.Humansocietiesarecharacterizedbypatternsofrelationshipsbetweenindividualssharingadistinctivecultureandinstitutions.Withoutanarticle,thetermreferseithertotheentiretyofhumanityoracontextuallyspecificsubset. 　　Technologyisatermreferringtowhatevercanbesaidatanyparticularhistoricalperiod,concerningthestateoftheartinthewholegeneralfieldofpracticalknow-howandtooluse.Itthereforeencompassesallthatcanbesaidaboutarts,crafts,professions,appliedsciences,andskills.Technologiessignificantlyaffecthumanaswellasotheranimalspecies'abilitytocontrolandadapttotheirnaturalenvironments.Thehumanspecies'useoftechnologybeganwiththeconversionofnaturalresourcesintosimpletools. 　　Theword"culture"ismostcommonlyusedinthreebasicsenses: 　　Excellenceoftasteinthefineartsandhumanities,alsoknownashighculture;Anintegratedpatternofhumanknowledge,belief,andbehaviorthatdependsuponthecapacityforsymbolicthoughtandsociallearning;Thesetofsharedattitudes,values,goals,andpracticesthatcharacterizesaninstitution,organizationorgroup. 　　楼主作文加油~