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阅读理解Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal(外在的)resultoraproductthat
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问题描述:

(1)

阅读理解

Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproducttheotherasaprocess.

Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal(外在的)resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.Theworkerwhogetsarisethestudentwhosegradesimprovetheforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage-alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.

Bycontrasttheprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodeterminesinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditselfbuttheattitudesfeelingspeoplehaveandtheircautionorcourageastheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocessthejourneyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworldnewideastotrynewchallengestoaccept.

Inordertogrowtotravelnewroadspeopleneedtohaveawilltotakeriskstofacetheunknownandtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.Howweseeourabilitytogrow?Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifsowetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitatetomoveslowlyandnottotakeastepuntilweknowthegroundissafe.Dowethinkwe’reslowtoadapttochangeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge?Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.

Thefeelingsofinsecurityandself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuchthenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.

Intheauthor’seyeswhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould________..

[]

A.

succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.

growupfromhisownachievements

C.

facedifficul

马东升回答:
  答案:1.C;2.D;3.C;4.B;   解析:   (1)文章第二段最后几句提到,在成长的过程中,这种旅途真的永无止境;要体验世界的新路子,尝试新的观念,接受新的挑战。(2)由第三段可推知,在成长的过程中,人们需要有乐于冒险、面对不可预测的事物和接受可能的失败的勇气,而不是远离失败和挑战。(3)文章第一段提到看待人成长的两种基本方式。可推知,并非只有两种方式。(4)从整篇文章看,作者讲述了如何看待人成长有两种基本方式,并非人的成长只有两种方式,故排除C项。A项和D项以偏概全。
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