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WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune5.ItisanimportantwaythroughwhichtheUnitedNations(UN)stimulates(激发)worldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction.WorldEnvironmentDayimprovesways
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问题描述:

 WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune5.ItisanimportantwaythroughwhichtheUnitedNations(UN)stimulates(激发)worldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction.WorldEnvironmentDayimproveswaystoimprovetheearth'senvironmentsuchasprotectingforests.

 Whatdopeopledo?

 WorldEnvironmentDayiscelebratedinmanywaysincountriessuchasKenyaNewZealandPolandSpainandtheUnitedStates.Activitiesincludeconcertstreeplantingandcleanupcampaigns.InmanycountriesthisannuaK每年的)eventisusedtogetpoliticalattentionandactiontowardsimprovingtheenvironment.

 Publiclife 

 TheWorldEnvironmentDayisnotapublicholidaysopubliclifeisnotaffectecK影响). 

 Background 

 WorldEnvironmentDaywasestablishedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyin1972.ItishostedeveryyearandhonoredwithaninternationalfairthroughtheweekofJune5.

 Symbols 

 Themaincolorsforthiseventarenaturalcolors. Thesecolorsareoftengreenbrownandblue.Imagesoftheearth'snaturalfeaturessuchassnowymountainscleanbeachesandunpollutedriversareusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingtheday.

  Thur.

Jun5

2014

WorldEnvironmentDay

Fri.

Jun5

2015

WorldEnvironmentDay

Sun.

Jun5

2016

WorldEnvironmentDay

( )1.WhichisNOTtheUN'saimtoholdWorldEnvironmentDay?

   A.Getpoliticalattentionandaction.

   B.Improvetheearth'senvironment.

   C.Stimulateawarenessoftheenvironment.

   D.Givepeopleapublicholiday.

( )2.Theunderlinedword"established"inthepassagemeans       .

   A.setup   B.lookedup   C.gotup   D.turnedup

( )3.WhatcanNOTbeusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingWorldEnvironmentDay?

   A.Theunpollutedrivers.B.Thepollutedlakes.

   C.Thesnowymountains.D.Thecleanseabeaches.

( )4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

   A.WorldEnvironmentDaywill

齐立哲回答:
  1. D细节理解题。由题目中的关键词NOTtheUN'saimtoholdWorldEnvironmentDay可回原文定位于第一段。根据第一段第二、三句"Itis...stimulatesworldwideawarenessoftheenvironmentandgetspoliticalattentionandaction.WorldEnvironmentDayimproveswaystoimprovetheearth'senvironment..."可知,联合国建立世界环境曰的目的是激发环境意识、获得政治关注和行动、改善地球的环境,而不是"给人们一个公共假期"。   2.A词义猜测题。由题目中的关键词established可回原文定位于Background部分。根据"WorldEnvironmentDaywasestablishedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyin1972."可知,世界环境日是1972年由UnitedNationsGeneralAssembly建立的,因此established的意思是"建立"相当于setup。   3.B细节理解题。由题目中的关键词NOTbeusedtoimprovecampaigns可回原文定位于Symbols部分。根据"Imagesoftheearth'snaturalfeaturessuchassnowymountainscleanbeachesandunpollutedriversareusedtoimprovecampaignssupportingtheday."可知,被污染的湖不可以用来支持世界环境日。   4.D细节理解题。根据Symbols部分的"Themaincoloursforthiseventarenaturalcolours."可知世界环境日的主要颜色是自然的颜色。根据Publiclife部分的"...publiclifeisnotaffected"可知,世界环境日不会影响人们的生活,排除根据第一段第一句"WorldEnvironmentDayisheldeachyearonJune5."可知,世界环境日在每年的六月五日,而不是七月五日,排除B;根据Whatdopeopledo?部分的"Activitiesincludeconcertstreeplantingandcleanupcampaigns."可知,世界环境日有很多活动,而不是没有很多活动,排除C。   5.C细节理解题。由题目中的关键词WorldEnvironmentDayin2015.可回原文定位于表格中的Fri.Jun52015WorldEnvironmentDay。2015年的世界环境日在星期五。
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