【CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsi】|小学英语问答-字典翻译问答网

【CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsi】

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问题描述：

CarsareanimportantpartoflifeintheUnitedStates.Withoutacarmostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar.

HenryFordwasthemanwhofirststartedmakingcarsinlargenumbers.Heprobablydidn’tknowhowmuchthecarwasgoingtochangeAmericanculture.ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.

TherearethreemainreasonswhythecarbecamesopopularintheUnitedStates.FirstofallthecountryisabigoneandAmericansliketomovearoundit.Thecarmakesthetravelthemostcomfortableandcheapest.Withacarpeoplecangotoanyplacewithoutspendingalotofmoney.

ThesecondreasoncarsarepopularisthefactthattheUnitedStatesneverreallydevelopedapracticalandcheappublictravelsystem.LongdistancetrainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsoftheworld.Nowthereisagoodsystemofair-serviceprovidedbyplanes.Butitistooexpensivetobeusedoften.

Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantonethough.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon’tlikewaitingforabusoratrainorevenaplane.Theydon’tliketohavetofollowanexacttimetable.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoplantheirowntime.AndthisisthefreedomthatAmericanswantmosttohave.

LessoilhascausedabigproblemforAmericans.Buttheanswerwillnotbeabiggersystemofpublictransportation.Therealanswerwillhavetobeanewkindofcaronethatdoesnotusesomuchoil.

小题1:WecanlearnfromthispassagethatAmericans______.A．spendalotofmoneytravelingbycarB．travelalotintheircarsC．seldomtravelbyplaneD．usepublictrafficoften小题2:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．IntheUnitedStateseventhepoorowncars.B．IntheUnitedStatesallthepoorhavenocars.C．WhenanAmericanhasacarhewillneverbepoor.D．AnAmericanwillfeelpoorunlesshehasacar.小题3:Inthewriter’sopinioncarsarepopularintheUnitedStatesmainlybecause___.A．Americ

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　　小题1:B小题2:D小题3:A小题4:B 　　分析：　　本文介绍了汽车在美国人生活中的重要作用，并分析了3个主要的原因。小题1:B主旨大意题。通读全文可知在美国人的生活中，汽车占有很重要的地位，人们很依靠汽车，故B正确、小题2:D推理题。根据第一段最后两句Andevenifapersonispoorhedoesn’tfeelreallypoorwhenhehasacar说明D项正确。小题3:A细节题。根据倒数第二段钱3行Thethirdreasonisthemostimportantonethough.TheAmericanspiritofindependenceiswhatreallymadecarspopular.Americansdon’tlikewaitingforabusoratrainorevenaplane.说明美国人喜欢独立，不喜欢被别人影响，说明Ａ正确。小题4:B推理题。根据文章第二段ThecarmadetheUnitedStatesanationonwheels.AndithelpedmaketheUnitedStateswhatitistoday.说明美国汽车保有量很大，故B正确。　　点评：　　本文讲述了在美国人的生活里，汽车所占的重要作用。本文主旨鲜明很容易在文中找到答案。做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读任务。