当前位置 :
Somedesertanimalscansurvivethesummerheatanddrynessbecausetheyareveryunusual.Thecamelforexamplecanexperienceandbearanincreaseinthetemperatureofitsbodyanditsbloodof9twithoutanythingbadhappeningtoit.
1人问答
问题描述:

Somedesertanimalscansurvivethesummerheatanddrynessbecausetheyareveryunusual.Thecamelforexamplecanexperienceandbearanincreaseinthetemperatureofitsbodyanditsbloodof9twithoutanythingbadhappeningtoit.Inadditionitcandrinkalotofwateratonetime;thenstoreenoughwaterinpartsofitsbodytosupplyitsneedsfortwoweeksormore.Thekangarooratontheotherhandgetsallthewateritneedsfromwaterthatitpro?duceswhenitbreathes.Howevermostanimalsneedtomaintainafairlyconstantbodytemper?atureandwilldieifitrisesmorethan5^.Thereforetheyneedtofindsomewaytostayawayfromtheheatofthesummersun.Norcanmanyanimalseitherstoreorproducewaterintheirbodiesasthecamelandkangarooratcan.Sotheymustfindwaystokeeptheirbodiesfromlosingwaterbecauseoftheheat.

Becauseveryfewdesertanimalscansurvivethehightemperatureofatypicalsummerday,mostofthemareactiveonlyinthenight.Onlyafterthesunhassetdoesthedesertcomefullyto life.Thenightisrelativelycoolandthedarknessprovidesprotectionnotonlyfromthesunbutalsofromotheranimalsandfromthebirds.Sothecomingofdarknessisthesignalforthelargemajorityofanimalsandinsectstostartagaintheirsearchforwaterandfood.Whenmorn?ingcomes,mostofthemseekshelteragain:manygounderground;nearlyallfindsomedarkandcoolplacewheretheycankeepawayfromthesun'sheat.

Formanyspeciesofinsectslivinginthedesertiseasierthanforanimals.Likemanydes?ertplants,theyhaveawaterproofskinwhichpreventswaterlossbecauseofthehightempera?ture.Inadditionsomespeciesspendallormostoftheirlifebelowground.Hereformostoftheyearatleastthereissomemoistureanditisgenerallycoolerthanonthesurface.Inthecaseofants,onlyadultsleavetheundergroundnests,andtheydosoonlytogatherfoodortodefendthenestagainstattack.

( )1.Comparedwithotherdesertanimals,thecamelcanbear

A. averylowbodytemperature

B. onlyalittlechangeinbodytemperature

C. abigincreaseinbodytemperature

D. aconstantchangeinbodytemperature

( )2.Thekangarooratisdifferentfromotheranimalsinthat

A. itcanproducewaterthrough

冯晋宝回答:
  1-4 CADA A篇讲述了沙漠中不同种类动物的耐热能力以及它们的生活习惯和导致这种习惯的原因。1.C细节理解题由文章第一段第二句话"Thecamelforexamplecanexperienceandbearanincreaseinthetemperatureofitsbodyanditsbloodof9twithoutanythingbadhap?peningtoit...Howevermostanimalsneedtomaintainafairlyconstantbodytemperatureandwilldieifitrisesmorethan5t."可知,骆驼更能适应体温的升高。2.A细节理解题文章第一段中提到"Thekangarooratontheotherhandgetallthewateritneedsfromwaterthatitproduceswhenitbreathes.",由此可知,"kangaroorat"能够通过呼吸造水。3.D细节理解题由文章最后一段"Likemanydesertplants,theyhaveawaterproofskinwhichpreventswaterlossbecauseofthehightemperature."得知,其原因是他们有不透水的外壳。4.A细节理解题文中第二段第三行提到"Thenightisrelativelycoolandthedarknessprovidesprotection",即夜晚的降临对生活在沙漠的动物来说,既较凉爽又较安全。
最新更新
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典翻译(zidianfy.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典翻译 zidianfy.com 版权所有 闽ICP备2022014709号-7
lyric 頭條新聞