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DRobotsareabouttoenterourlives.Fromdoinghousework,toentertainingandeducatingourchildren,tolookingaftertheelderly,scientistssaywewillsoonbewelcomingtheircreationsintoourhomesandworkplaces.Researchersbelieveweareon
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DRobotsareabouttoenterourlives.Fromdoinghousework,toentertainingandeducatingourchildren,tolookingaftertheelderly,scientistssaywewillsoonbewelcomingtheircreationsintoourhomesandworkplaces.Researchersbelieveweareonthecuspofarobotrevolution(革命)thatwillmirrorthequickgrowthofthecomputerrevolutionfromthe1980s.Theyaredevelopingnewlawsforrobotbehavior,anddesigningnewwaysforhumansandrobotstointeract(互动).“Ithinkrobotswillchangewhoweare,justaseyeglassesandfirechangedwhowewerebefore,saysRodeyBrooks,thedirectoroftheMITComputerScienceandArtificialIntelligenceLaboratory.Someideas,sometechnologiesmaysoundlikesciencefiction科幻小说),huttheyarefastbecomingsciencefact.Robotsavailableinbusinessareasarealreadybeginningtoperformeverydaytaskslikecleaningourfloors.ThelatesttypesfromJapanareabletohelptheelderlytogetoutofthebedorgetupafterafall.Theycanremindthemwhentotakearest,orevenhelpwashtheirhair.“Today'srobotsarenothumanlike.Forexampletheyarethingslikeautomatic(自动的)bedsandwheelchairs,”saysProfessorIsshiguroatOsakaUniversity,Japan.Hebelievesthetimeiscomingwhenrobotsstartlookinglesslikemachines,andmorelikeus.“Inthenearfuturewearegoingtousemorehuman-likerobots,Ireallythinkso,J,saystheJapaneseprofessor.ProfessorMajaMataricattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaagrees.uYmveryexcitedaboutthefactthattodaywehavemachinesthatareputtogetherwithpeopleinadailylifesetting,”shesays.“Robotscouldbeusedineducation,learning,andhealthcare,wheresocialsupportisimportant,”saysDr.CynthiaBreazeal,directorofthePersonalRobotsGroupatMIT.34.Theunderlinedpart“onthecuspof’hastheclosestmeaningto_.A.facingB.challengingC.makingD.changing35.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheideaofParagraph4?A.Greathopesmakegreatman.B.Ifwecandreamit,wecandoit.C.Whilethereislife,thereishope.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.36.Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?A.Today'srobotsareautomaticandhumanlike.B.Futurerobotscanbeusedinmanydifferentareas.C.Robotscandoeverythingthathumanscandointhefuture.D.Robottechnologyhasdevelopedveryquicklysince

李广勋回答:
  文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要讲述了机器人即将进入到我们的生活里:从做家务,到娱乐和教育我们的孩子,照顾老人。今天的机器人不像人类,它们是像自动的床和轮椅,但是在不久的将来,机器人就会不那么像机器了,而是更像人类的机器人。机器人可以用在教育、学习、医疗保健,而社会支持是非常重要的。34.答案:A解析:考查词义猜测。根据第二段“Researchersbelieveweareonthecuspofarobotrevolution(革命)thatwillmirrorthequickgrowthofthecomputerrevolutionfromthe1980s.”可知,A为正确答案。35.答案:B解析:考查段落大意。根据第四段“Someideas,sometechnologiesmaysoundlikesciencefiction科幻小说),huttheyarefastbecomingsciencefact.”可知,B为正确答案。36.答案:B解析:考查细节信息。根据最后一段“Robotscouldbeusedineducation,learning,andhealthcare,wheresocialsupportisimportant”可知,B为正确答案。37.答案:C解析:考查主旨大意。根据第一段“Robotsareabouttoenterourlives.Fromdoinghousework,toentertainingandeducatingourchildren,tolookingaftertheelderly,scientistssaywewillsoonbewelcomingtheircreationsintoourhomesandworkplaces.”可知,C为正确答案。
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