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Inmanywaystheearliestperiodsofphotographyarethemostsatisfying.Learningtousethecontrolsiseasyandcomesquicklyandyoucanmeasuretheresultsintermsofsharpandcorrectlydevelopedpictures.Onceyou
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Inmanywaystheearliestperiodsofphotographyarethemostsatisfying.Learningtousethecontrolsiseasyandcomesquicklyandyoucanmeasuretheresultsintermsofsharpandcorrectlydevelopedpictures.Onceyouhavemasteredthatyoucanstartonthesecondstepofyourphotographicwork.Usingthesebasicskillsinawidevarietyofsituationstogivethepicturesyouwantnoticingwhatyouseethroughtheviewfinderandturningthatintothemosteffectivepicturebecomestotallyinteresting.

Allgoodphotographshaveonethingincommon:thereisnodoubtwhatthesubjectofthepictureismeanttobe.Everyphotographermustusethosesamestandardstohisorherworknotonlytothefinishedresultsbuttothesubjectbeforeheorshetakesit.Alwaysworkoutquiteclearlywhatthesubjectofthepictureistobeandwhyyouaretakingthepicture.ForexampleIamgoingtotakeapictureofthisstreettoshowthedifferentstylesandagesofthebuildingsandthatpeoplehavebeenlivingworkingandshoppinginthemsincetimebegan.Bydoingthisyouhaveabetterideaofwhattoincludeinthepictureandwhattoleaveout.Howoftenhaveyoubeenshownphotographstakenbypeopleawayonatripsomewhere?Thejudgmentisalwayssimilarsomethingabout“thecarparkisoutofthepicturetotheleft”or“youcan’tquiteseefromthispicturebutifyougoupthestreet”.ThephotographsareusuallycollectionsofbuildingspeopleparkedcarspossiblyadistantlookofanancientchurchandbestofallafigurewhichyouaretoldisAuntHenriettadisappearinginthemiddledistance.Whenphotographersshowyoutheirpicturestheyhaveaclearideaofwhattheywanttobringtoyourattentionbutitoftendoesnotappearinthepicture.Iftheyhadgivenjustalittleoftheirtimetothinkabouttheirfuturejudgmentbeforetakingthepicturethenthepicturewouldrelateitsownstory.Goodpicturescanshowtheirsubjectsquicklyandeasily.

(1)

Whatwillitbringyouifyoudecidethepurposeofthephotographinadvance?

[]

A.

Allowsyoutoleaveoutunnecessarymaterial.

B.

Allowsyoutostandinthebestplace.

C.

Helpsyoutovarythesubj

田永青回答:
  答案:1.A;2.C;3.D;解析:(1)根据文章的二段前六行,尤其是“Bydoingthisyouhaveabetterideaofwhattoincludeinthepictureandwhattoleaveout.”(通过这样做,你就可以清楚地知道照片中应该包括什么,省去什么。)可知。(2)根据文章第二段最后一句可知:好的照片能够迅速容易地反映他们的主题,由此可推知,许多摄影者失败是因为他们所拍照片的主题不明显。(3)A选项是表示“一本关于新闻记者摄影的书”;B选项是表示“一本关于如何为人物拍照的书”;C选项是表示“一本关于挑选合适照相机的书”;D选项是表示“一本关于如何提高摄影技术的书”,根据文章此选项最合适。
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