富士山是日本第一高峰,是日本民族的象征,被日本人民誉为“圣岳”.MountFujiisJapan'stallestpeakisasymboloftheJapanesenation,theJapanesepeopleasthe"sacredmountain."富士山位于本州中南部,东距东京约80千米,面积90.76平方千米,海拔3776米,山峰高耸入云,山巅白雪皑皑.MountFujiislocatedinsouthcentralHonshu,about80kmwestofTokyo,withanareaof90.76squarekilometers.3,776metersabovesealevel,toweringpeaks,snowsnowmountains.山体呈圆锥状,似一把悬空倒挂的扇子,日本诗人曾用“玉扇倒悬东海天”、“富士白雪映朝阳”等诗句赞美它.Hillandroughlyconicalshape,thefanlikeavacantsavings,theJapanesepoethasusedthe"overhangEastYushandays.""Fujisnowreflectsthesun,"apoempraisingit.在富士山周围100千米以内,人们可看到富士山美丽的锥形轮廓.Around100kminlessthanFuji,peoplecanseeMtbeautifulconicaloutline.自海拔2300米至山顶一带,均为火山熔岩、火山砂所覆盖.Sincethealtitudeof2,300meterstothePeakarea,arevolcaniclava,volcanicsandcovered.因此在这一地区,既无丛林又无泉水,登山道也不明显,在沙砾中仅有弯弯曲曲的小道.Therefore,inthisarea,neitherbushnorspringsMountaineeringRoadisnotobviousthatonlyawindinggraveltrail.在海拔2000米以下至山脚一带,有广阔的湖泊、瀑布、丛林,风景极为秀丽.Atanaltitudeof2,000meterstothefootarea,alargelake,waterfalls,jungle,verybeautifulscenery. 　　自公元781年有文字记载以来,富士山共喷发过18次,最后一次是1707年,此后变成休眠火山.Havebeendocumentedsincetheyear1781,Fujihaseruptedover18times,thelasttimewasin1707.Sincethenbecomedormantvolcanoes.由于火山口的喷发,山麓处形成无数山洞,千姿百态,十分迷人.Duetothemouthofthevolcano'seruption,themountainformedandnumerouscaves,wonderful,verycharming.有的山洞现仍有喷气现象,有的则冷若冰霜.Someofthecavesarestilljet,theotherCold-Hearted.最美的富岳风穴内的洞壁上结满钟乳石似的冰柱,终年不化,通称“万年雪”,被视为罕见的奇观,山顶上有大小两个火山口.WindCaveTomiokabeautifulfullunityonthewalllikeiciclestalactitestobefound,allyearround,iscalledthe"perennialsnow."beregardedasararespectacle,thesizeofavolcanicpeak.大火山口,直径约800米、深200米.FireYamaguchi,adiameterofabout800meters,200metersdeep.天气晴朗时,从山顶可看到日出、云海、影富士等大自然风光.Theweatherwasfine,wecanseethesunrisefromthetop,clouds,Fujitsuandothernaturalsceneryimpact.坐落在顶峰上的圣庙－久须志神社、浅间神社也是游客常到之地.LocatedonthetopoftheTemple-longsushishrine,theshrineisAsamaregularvisitorstotheseareas. 　　富士山地区,春节樱花盛开,夏季山风习习,秋季红叶满山,冬季白雪皑皑.MountFuji,cherrybloomingintheSpringFestival,thesummermountainbreezeblowing,Hongyefilledautumn,wintersnowsnow.山周围各种植物多达2000余种,为一天然植物园.Uptomorethan2,000differentspeciesofplantsaroundthehill,anaturalbotanicalgarden.每年7、8月间,日本人竞相到此处登山.JULYANDAUGUSTyear,Japaneseclimbersheretocompete. 　　富士山北麓有富士五湖,从东而西为山中湖、河口湖、西湖、精进湖和木栖湖,以山中湖最大,面积6.75平方千米,湖东南的忍野村,有通道、镜池等八个池塘,总称“忍野八海”,与山中湖相通.MtFujianorthernfoothillslakes,themountainsfromeasttowesttoLakeKawaguchi,theWestLake,Lakesophisticationandwood-inhabitingLakethelargestlakeinthemountains,withanareaof6.75squarekilometers,southeastofLakepatientNomura,accessmirrorpoolseightponds.Said"inJapaneightsea,"Yamanaka-koandthesame.西湖岸边有红叶台、青木原树海、鸣泽冰穴、足和天山等风景区.WestLakeshoreHongyeTaiwanStraitAokioriginaltree,NakisawaicecavesadequateandTianshanandotherscenicareas.河口湖在五湖中交通最为方便,湖中有岛,是五湖中唯一有岛之湖,湖中反映的富士山倒影,被成为是富士山奇景之一.Kawaguchimostconvenienttransportinlakes,thelakeistheisland,theislandisonlyfivelakelake,thelakereflectsthereflectionofMt.wasconsideredasMtwondersoftheworld.