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【Mostofthethingsaroundyouwillbereplacedorthrownawaysomeday.Wherewilltheygowhentheyarethrownout?WhatkindsofwastewilltheycreateandhowwillitaffecttheenvironmentMostofourcrashgoestoplacescalledlandfills】
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Mostofthethingsaroundyouwillbereplacedorthrownawaysomeday.Wherewilltheygowhentheyarethrownout?Whatkindsofwastewilltheycreateandhowwillitaffecttheenvironment

Mostofourcrashgoestoplacescalledlandfills.ALANDFILLisalowareaoflandthatisfilledwithgarbage(垃圾).Mostmodernlandfillsarelinedwithacoverofplastictokeepdangerousliquids(液体)frompollutingearthandgroundwatersupply.Theproblemisthatmorethanhalfofthestatesinthiscountryarerunningoutofplacestolandfilltheirgarbage.Becauseoftheunhealthymaterialslandfillsdonotmakegoodneighbors,andpeopledon’twanttolivenearthem.Manylandfillsaresetinpoorneighborhoods.

TheFreshKillslandfillonStatenIslandNewYorkwasthelargestgarbagelandfillintheworld.Foryearspeoplewholivenearbycomplainedaboutairandwaterpollutioncausedbytheenormouspileoftrash.Theysaythatthesmokehavemadepeoplesick.Thelandfillclosedin

April2001.Nowcanaharmfulwaste—materialthatcanpolluteairlandandwater–bedisposedofinasafeway.

Anotherwaytogetridoftrashistoburnit.Trashisburnedinanincinerator._Becauseincineratorsinoperationcangetridofalmostallofthetrashsomecommunitieswouldratheruseincineratorsthanlandfills.Thereisaproblemthough.Leftoverashandsmokefromburningtrashmayhavedangerouschemicalsandevenmakeithardforsomepeopletobreathe.Theycanharmplantsanimalsandpeople.

Youcanhelpreduce(减少)wastebyreusingbottlesbatteriesandpaper.Youcanalsorecyclenewspaperglassandplasticsttoprovidematerialsformakingotherproducts.

Fromrecycledmaterialsmanythingsaremade.Forexamplefromrecycledpaperwecangetnewspapersboxesandsoon.Fromrecycledplasticwecangetsodabottlestablesandbackpacks.

小题1:Whydon’tlandfillsmakegoodneighbors?A.Becausethereareunhealthymaterialsinthem.B.Becausepeopleprefertoliveinthecitycenter.C.Becauselandfillsarenotbigenoughfortrash.D.Becausemoststatesarerunningoutofplaces.小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incinerator”_probablymean?A.An

乐立鸾回答:
  小题1:A小题2:B小题3:D分析:这篇短文主要讲述我们周围的垃圾都去哪了,都是怎样被清理掉的?人们通常是在自家周围建立一个垃圾场,或是焚烧这些垃圾等。可是,这些办法同样也给环境造成了污染。小题1:细节...
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