如果带有否定意义的词语前置,句子就要求倒装.常见的否定词语如下:
1、否定副词not,never,hardly,nosooner,seldom等,如:
Never hasmygrandmabeentosinceshemovedtoHuhhot.奶奶自迁居呼和浩特以来从未去过北京.
HardlyhadIreachedhomewhenitstartedtorain.我刚一进家天就下起雨来.
Nosoonerhadtheboysaidsorrytoherthanherememberedwhatshehadtreatedhimbefore.郍孩子刚一向她道歉就记起来过去她是如何对待自己的.
2、否定代词little,few等
LittledidIknowaboutitwhenIwasyoung.小的时候我对其知之甚少.
3、否定连词neither,nor,notuntil等
Hecannotdoitbyhimself,neither/norcanI.他独自做不来,我也做不来.
NotuntilIenteredtheclassroom didtheteacheraskmewhyIwaslate.我进了教室老师才问我为什么迟到了.
4、否定介词短语without…,notuntil…等
WithoutyouhavereadabookbythenameofTheAdventuresofTomSawyerdoyounotknowaboutMarkTwain.如果你没有读过一本叫汤姆·索亚历险记的书的话,你就不知道马克吐温
Notuntillastweekwastheprojectinfullblast.工程直到上星期才全部开工.