LISTEN.Doyouhearthesoundofbirdsoutsideacargoingbyyourfavoritemusic?(A)Becauseofyourearsyoucanhearitclearly.March3isInternationalEarCareDay.Thisyearthethemeforthedayis“Earcarecanavoidhearing|小学英语问答-字典翻译问答网

LISTEN.Doyouhearthesoundofbirdsoutsideacargoingbyyourfavoritemusic?(A)Becauseofyourearsyoucanhearitclearly.March3isInternationalEarCareDay.Thisyearthethemeforthedayis“Earcarecanavoidhearing

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问题描述：

LISTEN.Doyouhearthesoundofbirdsoutsideacargoingbyyourfavoritemusic?(A)Becauseof yourearsyoucanhearitclearly.

March3isInternationalEarCareDay.Thisyearthethemeforthedayis“Earcarecanavoidhearingloss(丧失)”.

TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reportsthatthereare360millionpeopleintheworldwithdisabling(使伤残)hearingloss.Atleasthalfofallcasesofhearinglossareavoidablethroughhealthyearcarepractices.

Protectingyourselffromloudnoiseisakeypartofearcare.Nowadays(B)itisverycommonforpeopletolistentomusicwithheadphonesonwhiletravelingtoschoolorwork.Expertssuggesta60:60rule:listentoyourmusicat60percentofthemaximum(最大值的)volumefornomorethan60minutesaday.

Cleaningyourearsisabasicsteptotakecareofyourears.Doyoucleanyourearswithcottonbudsorfingernails?Thinkagain.Thesethingscanpushearwax(耳垢)deeperintoyourearandhurtyourearcanal(耳道).Theearisaself-cleaningorgananddoesnotrequireactivecleaning(C) theWHO.Ifthewaxmakesyou(D) youcanaskadoctortodealwithit.

Takecareofyourearswhenyouareswimming.Youcanuseearplugs. Dryyourearswithatowelafteru(耳塞)tostopwatergettingintoyourears.swimmingorhavingabath.(E)Ifyoufeelthereiswaterinsideyourearshakeyourheadalittlebittohelpgetthewaterout.

Topthingstoknowaboutearphones

Herearesomehelpfultipstoguideyoutousingearphonesintherightway.

1.(F)Whatkindofearphonesyouwearisimportantforyourhearing.Chooseover-the-earheadphones.Thistypecanblockout(挡住)backgroundnoiseandallowyoutohavethevolumelower.In-the-earheadphonesarelesseffective(有效的)atblockingoutbackgroundnoise.

2.Somechildrenlikesharingearphoneswiththeirfriends.Butwhenyouhaveonlyoneearphoneyoumaynaturallyturnthevolumeup.Insteadof(G) earphonesgetasplitter(分线器).Thisletsyouconnecttwosetsofearphones.Thiswayyoucanprotectyourownhearingaswellasyourfriend’s.

3.Wanttoknowifyourearphonesareatasafevolume?Askpeople(H) nearyouiftheycanhearyourmusic.Iftheycanit’sasignthatyourhearingisbeingdamaged.Turnthevolumedownuntilotherp

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　　【小题1】uncomfortable 　　【小题2】sharing 　　【小题3】sitting 　　【小题4】人们上学或上班时戴耳机听音乐是很普遍的。　　【小题5】如果你觉得耳朵里有水，轻微晃动头把水弄出去。　　【小题6】佩戴哪种耳机对于你的听力很重要。　　【小题7】Thanksto 　　【小题8】accordingto 　　【小题9】Yesitis. 　　【小题10】Earcarecanavoidhearingloss.解析　　分析：　　这篇短文主要介绍了如何保护耳朵。每年三月三日是国际爱耳日，今年，爱耳日的主题为“爱耳可以避免听力丧失”。保护耳朵要注意，不能用棉签或指甲清洁你的耳朵，耳朵是一个自洁的器官和不需要主动清理。游泳或洗浴时可用耳塞塞住耳朵。使用耳机还要注意以下三点：1.耳机的种类；2.和朋友如何分享使用耳机；3.如何检测耳机是否安全。　　【小题1】句意：如果你感到你的耳朵不舒服，你可以找医生来处理。根据句意可知此处填uncomfortable。　　【小题2】句意：代替分享耳机，就是接一个分线器。Insteadof后面接动名词，故填sharing。　　【小题3】句意：问问坐在你附近的人，他们是否能听见你的音乐。此处是现在分词，表进行，故填sitting。　　【小题4】汉译英。这是一个it作形式主语的句型，这正主语是后面的动词不定式，根据语境和句子结构可译为：人们上学或上班时戴耳机听音乐是很普遍的。　　【小题5】汉译英。这是一个含有if引导的条件状语从句的句子，根据语境和句子结构可译为：如果你觉得耳朵里有水，轻微晃动头把水弄出去。　　【小题6】汉译英。这个句子主语从句中含有定语从句，根据语境和句子结构可译为：佩戴哪种耳机对于你的听力很重要。　　【小题7】同义词替换。原句句意：因为你的耳朵，你能听得很清晰。可换成多“亏了，由于”thanksto，故填Thanksto。　　【小题8】根据语境分析可知，根据世界卫生组织（报道）耳朵是一个自洁的器官和不需要主动清理。故填accordingto。　　【小题9】句意：清洁耳朵不是保护耳朵的基本步骤。根据短文第五段可知这句话是正确的，所以回答为：Yesitis. 　　【小题10】从短文中这句话“Thisyearthethemeforthedayis“Earcarecanavoidhearingloss.”可知今年爱耳日的主题是：Earcarecanavoidhearingloss. 　　考点：　　任务型阅读。