Thenation'sfirstmoonorbiterisscheduledtoblastoffataround6pmtomorrowfromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenterinSouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince.
"ItwillbelaunchedbetweenOctober24and26andourfirstchoiceisaround6pmonOctober24,"LiGuoping,spokesmanfortheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration,saidMonday.
Thelaunchwindowisabout35minutes;andsimilarslotsareavailableonThursdayandFriday,hesaid.
Thecircumlunarsatellite,namedChang'eIafterthelegendaryChinesefairywhoflewtothemoon,andtheLongMarch3Acarrierrockethavepassedallpre-launchtestsandhavebeentransportedtothelaunchsite.
ThelunarorbiterisexpectedtoentertheEarth-moontransferorbitonOctober31;andthemoon'sorbit,380,000kmfromEarth,onNovember5.
ThesatellitewillrelaythefirstpicturesofthemooninlateNovemberandwillcontinuescientificexplorationforayear.
Theorbiterwillexecuteaseriesofprojectsincludingthecaptureof3-Dimagesandanalysisofthedistributionofelementsonthemoon'ssurface,accordingtothespokesman.
"Expertsfromforeignspaceagencieshavebeeninvitedtowatchthelaunchatthesite,"hesaid.
Workwillstartthismorningtoinjectconventionalfuelintothecarrierrocket,whichwilllastabout6hours,saidaseniorengineersurnamedChengatthelaunchcenter.
Liquidoxygenandliquidhydrogen,bothnon-pollutingandhigh-efficientfuels,willbeinjectedaroundnoontomorrow,hesaid.
Li,anengineerwhohasbeenworkingatthecenterformorethantwodecades,soundedconfidentaboutthelaunch."TherehasbeennolaunchfailureinXichangsince1997,andallthepast14launchesoftheLongMarch3-Aweresuccessful."
Butheaddedthatweatherisafactorthatmightinfluencethelaunch.
TheskyinXichangfinallyturnedblueandthesunshonebrightlyMondayaftermorethan10daysofrain.LocalmeteorologistsforecastclearorcloudyskiestillSaturday.
ButifthelaunchcannotbecarriedoutforanyreasonbeforeFriday,thelunarorbiterwillhavetowaittillnextAprilforasuitablelaunchwindowtoblastoff,accordingtoCenZheng,chiefcommanderofthecarrier-rocketsystem.
InitiatedinJanuary2004,themoonexplorationprojecthasthreestages-"Circlingthemoon,LandingonthemoonandReturntoEarth".
Thelattertwoinvolvelandinganunmannedroveronthemoonaround2012;andbringingbacklunarsoilandrocksamplesaround2017,accordingtoearlierreports.
Astheinitialphaseofthelunarprobeprogram,theorbitingmissionwill"laythetechnicalfoundation"forlaterstagesofdevelopment,saidLi.
Ifsuccessful,themissionwillbecomethethirdmilestoneinChina'sspaceachievementsaftermannedflightsin2003and2005.