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Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.Lookattheeffortsthatsci
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问题描述:

Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.

Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.LookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindoutwhetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMarsandthepopularityoffantasyliteratureormovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachothertotheworldaroundusandtotheworldofmake-believe.Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?

Humanbeingsasbiologistshavesuggestedpossessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms.Howeverpeopleespeciallyinbigcitiesoftenleadratherisolatedlives.InastudyofBritishschoolchildrenitwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithcharactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithcommonwildlife.Withoutmodemtechnologyasmallpondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplantsinsectsbirdsandanimals.Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction(交互)withtheworldaroundusandsometimesevenwithourfamiliesandfriendsweseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronacomputerscreen。

Theworldofmake-believeisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybecomestheonlyoutlet(出路)foroursenseofwonderthenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingisthatifwelookcloselyenoughwecanseethattheseworldsinabroadsensearereallypartofourown.

1.ThepopularityofTheLordoftheRingsproves

A.thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworld

B.thewonderfulachievementsoffantasyliterature

C.thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworld

D.thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity

2.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?

A.Peoplearefarlessfamiliarwiththeworldoffantasy.

B.Theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder.

C.Theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.

冷淼回答:
  DBAB1.推理题:文章第二段提到《指环王》的流行,然后说:Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?我们对奇幻世界的好奇会不会使我们对我们现存的世界的快乐呢?推断应选D。2.推理题:从其后的一句话Whenwelackmeaningfulinteraction(交互)withtheworldaroundusandsometimesevenwithourfamiliesandfriendsweseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronacomputerscreen。说明当我们缺少和外界世界的有意义的交互时,我们只能和存在在我们想象中的事物交流了。言外之意就是外界可以给我们奇迹的源泉。选B。3.细节题:从文章最后一段的:Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.看出如果依赖想象世界,我们就不能享受现在生活的快乐。A4.主旨题:从文章最后一段的Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingisthatifwelookcloselyenoughwecanseethattheseworldsinabroadsensearereallypartofourown.意思是:我们周围的世界才是我们生活的一部分,说明作者是想警告我们不能迷失在奇幻世界中。B
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