AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致
原形过去式过去分词词义
cutcutcut切、割
shutshutshut关、闭(门窗)
putputput放置
letletlet让
setsetset设置
hithithit撞击
hurthurthurt受伤;疼痛
costcostcost值…钱;花费
read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]朗读;阅读
AAB型过去式与原形一致
beatbeatbeaten击败
ABA型过去分词与原形一致
runranrun跑步;逃跑
comecamecome来
becomebecamebecome变得;成为
ABB型过去式与过去分词一致
buyboughtbought买
fightfoughtfought打架;打仗
thinkthoughtthought想;认为
seeksoughtsought寻找;探究
bringbroughtbrought带来
catchcaughtcaught抓住;接住
teachtaughttaught教;教书
lendlentlent借出
sendsentsent送;派遣
spendspentspent花费(时间、金钱)
buildbuiltbuilt建设;建立
feelfeltfelt感觉;摸起来
leaveleftleft离开
keepkeptkept保持;保留
sleepsleptslept睡觉
oversleepoversleptoverslept睡过头
sweepsweptswept打扫
mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思是
learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned学;学会
burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧;烧伤
hear[hiE]heard[hE:d]heard[hE:d]听见
leadledled领导;致使
misleadmisledmisled把…引错方向
feedfedfed喂养;喂食
fleefledfled逃跑
meetmetmet遇见;碰到
shootshotshot射击
lightlit/lightedlit/lighted点燃
getgotgot获得;得到
winwonwon获胜;赢得
sitsatsat坐下
digdugdug挖掘
stickstuckstuck刺;戳
hanghunghung悬挂
hanghangedhanged绞死
sellsoldsold出售
telltoldtold告诉
smellsmeltsmelt闻;嗅
spellspeltspelt拼写
holdheldheld拿着;握住
findfoundfound找到;发现
standstoodstood站立
understandunderstoodunderstood理解
laylaidlaid下蛋
paypaidpaid付款
say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说
have/hashadhad有
makemademade制作
shineshone/shinedshone/shined照耀
lose[lu:z]lost[lRst]lost[lRst]丢失
ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致
beginbeganbegun开始
drinkdrankdrunk喝;饮
ringrangrung铃(响);打电话
singsangsung唱歌
sinksanksunk下沉
swimswamswum游泳
blowblewblown吹;刮风
flyflewflown飞;放(风筝)
knowknew[nju:]known知道;懂得
growgrewgrown种植;生长
throwthrewthrown扔;投
drawdrewdrawn绘画
showshowedshown出示;给…看
breakbrokebroken打破;不服从
speakspokespoken说话
stealstolestolen偷
choosechosechosen选择
freezefrozefrozen冻结
wakewokewoke/woken醒来;唤醒
forgetforgotforgotten忘记
taketooktaken拿走
mistakemistookmistaken错拿
shakeshookshaken摇动;握(手)
eatateeaten吃
fallfellfallen落下;摔倒
riseroserisen[rizn]上升;上涨
drivedrovedriven[drivn]驾驶
givegavegiven给
forgiveforgaveforgiven原谅
seesawseen看见
rideroderidden骑(车、马)
hidehidhidden躲藏
bitebitbitten咬
forbidforbade/forbadforbidden禁止;不许
writewrotewritten书写
bear